Umkhakha wezolimo waseShayina ubhekene nezinguquko, njengoba amahhoko ezinkukhu esimanje avela njengento emisha esemqoka. Njengoba isidingo semikhiqizo yezinkukhu sikhula, izindlela zokufuya izinkukhu eziphumelelayo neziqhubekayo ziya ngokuya zibaluleka. Izindlu zezinkukhu zesimanje, eziklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo kanye nenhlalakahle yezilwane, zihamba phambili kulokhu kushintshwa.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezindlu zezinkukhu ezithuthukisiwe e-China kuqhutshwa yizinto ezihlukahlukene. Okokuqala, ukukhula kwesigaba esiphakathi kanye nokwanda kokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yenkukhu kucindezela abalimi ukuthi basebenzise izindlela zokulima ezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Izindlu zezinkukhu zesimanje zifakwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphakela, ukuchelela kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula isimo sezulu ukusiza ukukhulisa ukukhiqiza ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa impilo kanye nokuphila kahle kwezinkukhu.
Abahlaziyi bezimakethe babikezela ukukhula okubalulekile emakethe yehhoko lezinkukhu zaseChina. Ngokwemibiko yakamuva, imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe (CAGR) sika-7.5% ukusuka ngonyaka ka-2023 kuya ku-2028.
Ukusimama kuyisici esibalulekile salokhu kuthuthukiswa. Amahhoko ezinkukhu esimanje aklanyelwe ukunciphisa umthelela wendawo ngokunciphisa udoti nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza. Amasu amasha afana nezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya welanga kanye nezindlela zokugaywa kabusha kwemfucuza kwenza lezi zindlu zezinkukhu zivumelane nemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela ezithuthukisiwe ze-biosecurity zisiza ukuvimbela ukuqubuka kwezifo futhi ziqinisekise ukutholakala okuzinzile kwemikhiqizo yenkukhu.
Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe nayo iye yathuthukisa ukukhanga kwesimanjeamahhoko ezinkukhu. Ukudidiyelwa kobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) kwenza abalimi bakwazi ukuqapha nokuphatha izinkukhu zabo bekude, ngaleyo ndlela bakhulise ukusebenza kahle futhi behlise nezindleko zabasebenzi. Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha kunikeza imininingwane ngempilo yomhlambi kanye nokukhiqiza, okuvumela ukuphathwa okusebenzayo kanye nokwenza izinqumo okungcono.
Ukufingqa, amathemba okuthuthukiswa kwezindlu zezinkukhu zanamuhla ezweni lami abanzi kakhulu. Njengoba izwe liqhubeka nokwenza ngcono umkhakha walo wezolimo futhi libeke eqhulwini ukusimama, ukwamukelwa kwezindlela ezithuthukile zokufuya izinkukhu kuzokhula. Izindlu zezinkukhu zesimanje zizobamba iqhaza elikhulu ekuhlangabezaneni nesidingo esikhulayo semikhiqizo yezinkukhu ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukusimama kwemvelo kanye nomnotho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-18-2024
